What is a prescribed fire?
A prescribed fire is deliberately lit by certified professionals to mimic a naturally occurring fire and its benefits to the ecosystem. It must follow a “prescription.” The prescription lists the purpose and objectives for the burn, the size of the area to be burned, and the conditions that need to be met before the burn can happen. These conditions include wind speed and direction, relative humidity, temperature, and the likelihood of smoke impacting developed areas.
How much land will be burned? Where will the fire be lit?
We will burn roughly 5.4 acres in a southeast portion of our Preserve, south of the Evenstad Horticulture Campus.
Will the Garden be fully open?
Portions of the Lake Trail will be closed to ensure guests’ safety; all other areas of the Garden will be open and operating as usual.
How long will the fire last?
The fire will begin around 9am and continue until late afternoon, weather permitting.
What safety measures will you take?
The Natural Resources Team has prepared the designated area to be ready for prescribed fire. Safety measures include:
- The creation of “fire breaks” or pathways clear of plants and debris. These paths prevent the spread of the fire beyond the designated area.
- Debris removal. Staff have raked and removed excess fuels and other accumulated materials from bases of trees that we don’t want to burn to limit the fire’s intensity.
- Tree trimming. Staff have removed low-growing branches to prevent flames from climbing into the canopy.
- Training. Our conservationists have taken all state-required coursework and gained experience by assisting with prescribed fires on other nearby conservation lands.
- Continued monitoring over the next several days.
Will other organizations assist you?
Along with our trained staff, the Garden is hiring a certified prescribed burn manager and team to complete this prescribed burn. The Greater Naples Fire District plans to assist, and other partner agencies may send volunteer experts as well.
How will you extinguish the fire?
The flames will die down as plant matter burns off. We will douse any remaining embers or hot spots with water—known as “mopping up”—and continue to monitor the area.
Will I smell smoke?
Because of the burn day’s forecast and wind direction, smoke impacts are expected to be minimal. If you have questions or concerns about your Garden visit, please see a Visitor Services representative at Ticketing.
What happens to wildlife during the fire?
Many species of wildlife will be able to leave the area to escape the fire. Other species can seek refuge in tortoise burrows or have other adaptations to be protected during a fire.
Why is prescribed fire necessary?
Many of Florida’s unique habitats, such as pine uplands, depend on fire to remain healthy. The flames promote the growth of new grasses, which nourish wildlife. They encourage seed production. Fires also clear accumulated debris, such as fallen leaves and dead plant matter. This helps to limit the intensity and spread of a wildfire, should one start.
If fire is part of the ecosystem, why doesn’t it start on its own?
In nature, lightning starts wildfires. In highly developed areas, roads, parking lots, and other humanmade structures prevent a lightning strike from sparking a blaze and spreading to new areas. When fires do start, fast-acting emergency management agencies extinguish them quickly.